This tool utilizes a series of questions related to sun sensitivity, tanning ability, and hair and eye color to categorize individuals into one of six skin types. For example, Type I individuals typically have very fair skin, light hair, and light eyes, and always burn, never tan. Type VI individuals have very dark skin, hair, and eyes and never burn, always tan. These classifications offer a standardized framework for dermatological assessment and personalized recommendations.
Understanding one’s skin type is crucial for determining appropriate sun protection measures, guiding cosmetic choices, and predicting potential responses to dermatological procedures. This system, developed by Thomas B. Fitzpatrick in 1975, has become a cornerstone of dermatological practice, providing a universal language for describing skin phenotypes and facilitating individualized skincare strategies. It allows for more precise risk assessment for sun-related skin damage and improves the effectiveness of treatment plans.
